Unit 1: Introduction to C Language
C Language Fundamentals:
- History and Evolution: Understand the origin, development, and significance of the C programming language.
- Features and Characteristics: Explore the key features, advantages, and applications of C.
- Structure of C Program: Learn the basic structure, components, and syntax of a C program.
Unit 2: Operators in C
- Arithmetic Operators: Addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, modulus operations.
- Relational Operators: Comparison operations like equal to, not equal to, less than, greater than, etc.
- Logical Operators: Logical AND, logical OR, logical NOT operations.
- Bitwise Operators: Bitwise AND, bitwise OR, bitwise XOR, bitwise NOT operations.
- Assignment Operators: Assignment, compound assignment operations.
- Miscellaneous Operators: Ternary conditional operator, sizeof operator, comma operator.
Unit 3: Control Structures in C
Conditional Statements:
- if-else Statements: Implement conditional logic using if-else statements in C.
- Nested if-else: Understand and implement nested conditional statements for complex decision-making.
Switch Case Statements:
- Nested Switch Case: Learn to use nested switch-case statements for multiple condition evaluations.
Unit 4: Problem-solving, Algorithms, and Flowcharts
- Introduction to Problem-solving: Understand the problem-solving approach using algorithms, flowcharts, and pseudocode.
- Divide & Conquer: Learn the divide and conquer strategy to solve complex problems by breaking them into smaller sub-problems.
- Time Complexity: Explore the concept of time complexity to analyze and evaluate algorithm efficiency.
- Algorithms: Study various algorithms, their design, analysis, and implementation in C programming.
- Flowchart and Pseudocode: Design flowcharts and write pseudocode to represent algorithmic solutions systematically.
Unit 5: Simple Arithmetic Problems in C
- Simple Arithmetic Operations: Solve basic arithmetic problems using C programming, focusing on addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and modulus operations.
Unit 6: Functions in C
Basics of Functions: Understand the concept of functions, their definition, declaration, and usage in C programming.
Parameter Passing Techniques:
- Call by Value: Learn to pass function arguments by value, understanding parameter copies and modifications.
- Call by Reference: Explore passing function arguments by reference using pointers, enabling direct memory access and modifications.
